When Acne Doesn’t Respond: Understanding Treatment Resistance

When Acne Doesn’t Respond:
Understanding Treatment Resistance

By Dr. Siddharth Munot on Sept 02, 2025

Most people with acne see good results with proper treatment and skincare. But sometimes, despite months of effort, breakouts don’t seem to improve. This can be discouraging and confusing, especially if you’ve tried multiple creams or tablets already. At Clinderma, we often meet clients who say, “Nothing works for me.” The truth is, acne that doesn’t respond usually has an explanation and once we understand it, we can change the approach.

Why does treatment resistance happen?

Resistance to acne doesn’t always mean the medicines are useless. It usually means that acne is influenced by several overlapping factors and not all of them are being addressed. Some common reasons include:

  • Incorrect or irregular use: Skipping doses, applying creams inconsistently or stopping too soon can limit results.
  • Wrong diagnosis: Not every breakout is acne. Conditions like rosacea or fungal folliculitis can mimic pimples but need different treatment.
  • Hormonal influence: In women, unbalanced hormones (such as PCOS or menopause changes) can keep acne active even if the skin routine is correct.
  • Antibiotic resistance: Long-term or repeated use of oral/topical antibiotics may make bacteria on the skin less sensitive, reducing effectiveness.
  • Lifestyle triggers: High-sugar diets, stress or lack of sleep 
  • Underestimating root causes: If root causes like gut imbalance, poor sleep or stress, PCOD, etc are not targeted, acne recurs

What does Clinderma do differently?

When acne seems resistant, the solution is not to give up, but to re-examine the plan.

  1. Review the diagnosis  and root cause analysis
    The dermatologist can confirm if it’s truly acne or something else. Correct identification is the first step toward the right treatment along with understanding the root cause.
  2. Customize treatment
    Not all acne responds to the same medicines. Options beyond the basics include retinoids, hormonal therapy, isotretinoin and various combinations of topicals and oral drugs.  The plan depends on the grade of acne (inflammatory, nodular, comedonal) and individual factors.
  3. Break antibiotic dependence
    Antibiotics are useful for short-term control but are not a long-term solution. Combining them with retinoids or benzoyl peroxide reduces resistance and improves outcomes.
  4. Address hormones
    In resistant female acne, hormonal evaluation is often needed. Anti-androgen therapy, oral contraceptives or lifestyle adjustments can make a big difference.
  5. Lifestyle modifications    

    Dietary changes (cutting down on excess sugar and dairy), managing stress and proper sleep often tip the balance in favour of clearer skin.

                                                                

Realistic expectations

Patience and consistency overcome acne! Visible changes usually appear after a few weeks. Resistant acne may require combination therapy and longer monitoring. Complete clearance and significant reduction in breakouts and prevention of scars is achievable.

The Clinderma approach

We believe treatment resistance is not failure. It tells us that your acne needs a more personalized approach. At Clinderma, we combine dermatology expertise with lifestyle and coaching support to address acne from all angles. The focus is not just on treating pimples but on building long-term skin health. We believe in rational use of antibiotics and topicals to prevent resistance to treatment.

Acne that doesn’t respond can be frustrating, but with the right diagnosis, consistent treatment and holistic care, almost every case can be improved.